How to support your child’s mental health: practical tips for parents

Parents
18 April 2025
Image: A teenage girl looking out of the window with a sad expression.
A child’s mental health is just as important as their physical health, yet it is often overlooked. With the pressures of school, social relationships, and the digital world, children today face a range of challenges that can impact their emotional wellbeing.

As a parent, you play a crucial role in supporting your child’s mental health. Here are practical strategies to help children manage stress, anxiety, and emotions, as well as signs to watch for and when to seek professional help.

Encourage open communication 

One of the most effective ways to support your child’s mental health is by fostering open and honest communication. Let your child know they can talk to you about their feelings without fear of judgement. Make time for regular conversations, ask open-ended questions, and listen actively. By creating a safe space, your child will feel more comfortable sharing their worries and emotions. 

Help them develop healthy coping mechanisms 

Teaching children how to handle stress and anxiety in a healthy way can prevent problems from escalating. Encourage activities such as: 

Physical exercise

Regular movement, whether it’s playing a sport, dancing, or simply going for a walk, helps reduce stress and boosts your mood. 

Creative expression

Drawing, writing, music, or other creative outlets allow children to process their emotions constructively. 

Relaxation techniques

Deep breathing, mindfulness, and meditation can help children manage anxiety and stay calm in stressful situations. 

Promote a balanced lifestyle 

A well-balanced routine contributes to better mental health. 

Ensure your child: 

  • Gets enough sleep, as rest is essential for emotional regulation 
  • Eats a nutritious diet to support brain function and mood stability 
  • Has a healthy balance of schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and downtime to prevent burnout 
  • Spends time outdoors, as fresh air and nature can have a calming effect. 

Be aware of warning signs 

Understanding the signs of mental health struggles can help you intervene early. 

Watch for:

  • Persistent sadness, irritability, or mood swings 
  • Withdrawal from friends, family, or activities they used to enjoy 
  • Changes in appetite or sleep patterns 
  • Difficulty concentrating or a decline in academic performance 
  • Frequent headaches, stomach aches, or other physical complaints with no medical explanation 
  • Expressions of hopelessness, excessive worry, or talk of self-harm 

If you notice these signs persisting, it is essential to take them seriously and offer support. 

Know when to seek professional help 

Sometimes, professional intervention is necessary. If your child’s mental health concerns are affecting their daily life, consider reaching out to: 

  • A school counsellor or teacher for guidance 
  • Your GP or paediatrician to discuss concerns and potential referrals 
  • A therapist or psychologist who specialises in children’s mental health. 

Seeking help is not a sign of failure but a proactive step towards your child’s wellbeing. Early support can make a significant difference in their emotional resilience and overall happiness.